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Faculty of Medical Sciences

Correlation Electrocardiogram repolarisation measures and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Acute Cardiac Syndrome patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Wemeijer, T. (Tessa) (2016) Correlation Electrocardiogram repolarisation measures and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Acute Cardiac Syndrome patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. thesis, Medicine.

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Abstract

2 Abstract Background: A number of studies have examined individual measures of repolarisation abnormalities from the ECG T-wave, and suggested that these may predict risk of sudden cardiac death. However, the relationship between these different parameters has not been explored, and the frequency of abnormal values in a population following myocardial infarction is not clear. Objective: This study examined the relationship between a number of repolarisation measures derived from the electrocardiogram T-wave in patients after a acute myocardial infarction, and their relationship to LVEF. Methods: A total of 121 AMI patients (mean age 65.9 ± 10.8 years) were included after revascularisation with PCI. A five minutes resting simultaneous 12-lead digital ECG recording was taken from all patients, within 1-4 hours after procedure. Using LabView8.5, eight T-wave parameters were estimated and compared mutually and among LVEF. Results: The 8 T-wave parameters were not strongly correlated with each other, with one moderate correlation and four weak correlations. The majority of patients (75.2%) could be classified as having elevated risk of sudden cardiac death on the basis of at least one T wave measure, and 50.4% had 2 or more high risk T wave measures. LVEF was estimated in 49 patients. This number was too small to perform significant analysis, but data showed the possibility of T-wave parameters being independent and containing a predictive value. Conclusions: Using multiple parameters may be superior to a single metric in the stratification of sudden cardiac death after acute presentation of a myocardial infarction. Further investigation is desired to confirm this assumption.

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Supervisor name: Faculty supervisor and Nieuwland, Dhr. W. and Cardiologist Universitair Medical Centrum Groningen and Groningen, the Netherlands
Supervisor name: Second / locally supervisor and Larsen, Dhr. P. and Professor University of Otago and Wellington Regional Hospital, New Zealand
Faculty: Medical Sciences
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2020 10:48
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2020 10:48
URI: https://umcg.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/975

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