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Faculty of Medical Sciences

Functional and Structural Abnormalities of the Fibrin Clot in acutely ill Patients with Liver Disease

Chao, X.L. (Xu Lu) (2018) Functional and Structural Abnormalities of the Fibrin Clot in acutely ill Patients with Liver Disease. thesis, Medicine.

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Abstract

Very little is known on how to optimally prevent or treat bleeding or thrombosis in acutely ill patients with liver disease, in part because the patients are paradoxically at risk for both complications at the same time due to their complex hemostatic balance. In recent years, it has been determined that fibrin clots in patients with cirrhosis are more prothrombotic compared to healthy individuals, but this has not been studied in more acutely ill patients with liver disease who have more severe complications. To investigate whether the prothrombotic properties of the fibrin clot are maintained in acutely ill patients with liver disease, we determined the clotting time and permeability of fibrin clots from patients with decompensated cirrhosis, acute-on-chronic liver failure and acute liver failure and compared them to healthy controls. The results showed a decreased permeability despite a delayed clotting time with induced with tissue factor and thrombin in these patients. Prothrombotic properties of the fibrin clot were demonstrated to increase with increasing severity of disease. As prothrombotic properties of the fibrin clot are associated with an increased risk of thrombotic disease, these findings likely have clinical relevance.

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Supervisor name: First supervisor: and Lisman, prof. dr. J.A. and Laboratory supervisor: and Adelmeijer, J. and Location of research: Department of Surgery, Surgical Resear
Faculty: Medical Sciences
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2020 11:03
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2020 11:03
URI: https://umcg.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/2348

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