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Faculty of Medical Sciences

Survival en polyethyleenslijtage in een moderne, modulaire, ongecementeerde acetabulumcomponent van een totale heupprothese

Henneveld, M. (Marit) (2013) Survival en polyethyleenslijtage in een moderne, modulaire, ongecementeerde acetabulumcomponent van een totale heupprothese. thesis, Medicine.

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Abstract

Background and Purpose: Polyethylene wear and its direct consequences are the major causes of long-term implant failure in total hip arthroplasty. There have been few reports on the long-term results of modern modular uncemented acetabular components. This study evaluates these results of a specific modular component, with a follow-up period of 9,6 (5-16) years. Methods: In a group of 204 patients with a modular uncemented cup (Reflection, Smith&Nephew), survivorship and polyethylene wear were evaluated. A possible correlation between the inclination- and anteversion angle and wear was explored. All measurements were performed with Imatri, an online instrument to measure wear. Statistics were performed with SPSS, version 20.1. Results: A total of 22 cups were revised: 4 because of deep infections, 10 because of recurrent dislocations, 3 because of aseptic loosening, another 3 because of excessive polyethylene wear and 2 because of near dislocations. Survival of the cup was 94,8% after 5 years, 91,5% after 10 years and 81,6% after 15 years. Mean wear rate was 0,17 millimeter per year. There was no correlation found between inclination- or anteversion angle and wear. Conclusion: This report shows acceptable results in terms of survival and wear in this modular uncemented acetabularcomponent. These results are favourable after a follow-up of 5-16 years. Close surveillance of patients is recommended, as wear remains a major issue in total hip arthroplasty and often results in a revision.

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Supervisor name: Verheyen, dr. C.C.P.M.
Supervisor name: Ettema, dr. H.B. and Isala klinieken, Zwolle
Faculty: Medical Sciences
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2020 10:52
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2020 10:52
URI: https://umcg.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/1267

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